- Former board president of the Islamic Society of North America
- Has served as an official with numerous Islamist organizations
- Has praised Muslim suicide bombers and jihad
See also: Muslim
World League Muslim
Students Association
Islamic Society of North America North American Islamic Trust
Fiqh
Council of North America
Born
in India in 1943, Muzammil
Siddiqi received a graduate degree in Arabic and Islamic studies from the Islamic
University of Medina in Saudi Arabia. He then earned an M.A. in theology from
Birmingham University in England, and a Ph.D. in comparative religion
from Harvard University. From 1976-80, Siddiqi chaired the Department of Religious Affairs at the Muslim
World League Office to the United Nations. He also has served, at various times, as chair of
the Muslim
Students Association's Religious Affairs Committee;
as a member
of the Supreme Islamic Council of Egypt; and as a member of the Supreme Council of
Mosques in Makkah, Saudia Arabia. From 1997-2000 Siddiqi was
president of the Islamic Society of North America (ISNA), on whose
board of directors he continues to sit. He is also
chairman of the ISNA-affiliated North American Islamic Trust; a
spokesman
for the Fiqh
Council of North America; a founding
member of the Council of Mosques in the U.S. and Canada; and
director of the Islamic Society of Orange County (ISOC), a
California-based mosque.
In
1992, Siddiqi's ISOC hosted
a lecture
by Sheikh Omar Abdel Rahman, longtime spiritual leader of Egypt's
militant Islamic Group.
In that lecture, Rahman emphasized that jihad was, by definition, a violent
undertaking that all Muslims were obliged to wage against the
enemies of their faith. Siddiqi subsequently translated
Rahman's remarks, in order to make
them accessible to a wider audience. Also in his capacity at ISOC,
Siddiqi played a major role in the 1995 conversion
(to Islam) of Adam Gadahn, a young American who, after being radicalized at the mosque, fled to the Middle East and ultimately emerged as a spokesman for
al Qaeda (under the name “Azzam the American”).
In
a 1995 speech, Siddiqi praised
Islamic suicide bombers as “those who die on the part of justice” and
who, consequently, reside “with the Lord” in a place of “the
highest honor.”
In
a mid-1990s lecture in California, Siddiqi predicted “the
victory of Islam in Palestine” by means of jihad, which he defined
as “the path” and “the way [for Muslims] to receive the honor.”
In
October 1996, Siddiqi wrote an article
encouraging Muslim residents of non-Islamic nations to become
politically active as a means of persuading their respective societies to adopt elements of sharia law:
“By participating in a non-Islamic system, one cannot rule by that
[sharia] which Allah has commanded,” said Siddiqi. “But things do not change overnight.
Changes come through patience, wisdom and hard work. I believe that
as Muslims we should participate in the system to safeguard our
interest and try to bring gradual change for the right cause ...”
“Once more people accept Islam,” Siddiqi stated
on a later occasion, “the implementation of sharia in all areas” would be sure to follow.
At an October 2000 “Jerusalem Day Rally”
in Washington, DC, Siddiqi demanded that the U.S. government “stop
feeding
the Israeli war machinery.” Declaring
that “Jerusalem belongs to Islam,” he warned that if America
chose to “remain
on the side of [Israeli] injustice, the wrath of God will come.”
In
June
2001 Siddiqi cited
“the Koran” and “the sayings of the prophet Mohammed” as unimpeachable sources justifying his conviction that “Islam is
totally against homosexuality.” While claiming not to condone
violence against gay people, Siddiqi expressed support
for laws making homosexuality punishable by death in certain
countries.
Notwithstanding his pro-jihad, pro-sharia
views, Siddiqi strove to portray himself as a moderate to Western, English-speaking
audiences. He accomplished this, in large measure, by participating in "inter-faith initiatives" that seemed to convey respect for other religious traditions. Consequently, three
days after the 9/11 attacks, President George W. Bush called on
Siddiqi to
read a prayer
during the National Day of Prayer and Remembrance services at
Washington's
National Cathedral. Bush subsequently praised Siddiqi for having done
“a heck of a good job” at the Cathedral, adding that “we were
proud to have him there.” When Bush met with Muslim community
leaders at the White House a few weeks later, Siddiqi was again among
the
president's guests.
In
a 2006 sermon,
Siddiqi turned his attention to the Muslim riots that had recently erupted in
response to a Danish newspaper's publication of some political cartoons mocking the Prophet
Muhammad. While Siddiqi did “not condone any
violence,” he declared that “they
[non-Muslims] should not insult us and humiliate us by abusing his
[Muhammad's] name, his personality and character in public.”
For additional information on Muzammil Siddiqi, click here.
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